Yeah, I think the coaching comparison is key to the argument that Bossy could have scored more. I also agree that Bossy was openly gunning for 50-in-50, if you watch interviews that was the thing he wanted above all else in terms of regular season accomplishments.
What makes Bossy a huge outlier among his top goal scoring peers is that he is the only one that wasn't a huge volume shooter, even though based on his skills there's no reason he couldn't have been putting as many pucks on net as anyone:
Top-3 finishes in shots:
Player | Actual | On Pace | Total |
Alex Ovechkin | 14 | 2 | 16 |
Bobby Hull | 11 | 2 | 13 |
Gordie Howe | 9* | 0 | 9* |
Pavel Bure | 5 | 4 | 9 |
Phil Esposito | 7 | 1 | 8 |
Brett Hull | 6 | 1 | 7 |
Wayne Gretzky | 6 | 0 | 6 |
Mario Lemieux | 1 | 5 | 6 |
Mike Bossy | 0 | 0 | 0 |
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(*-Since 1959-60 only, could have been as many as 20 if we had shot data from every season)
There are two points in Bossy's career when it looks like he got the green light to go for individual stats, and as a result his shot totals climbed significantly. That was chasing 50 in 1980-81, and also towards the end of the 1981-82 season when the Islanders were pushing back against Gretzky and the Oilers grabbing all the attention in Edmonton's breakout year:
Period | GP | S | S/GP |
1977-78 to 1979-80 | 228 | 760 | 3.33 |
First 10 GP in 1980-81 | 10 | 35 | 3.50 |
Next 40 GP in 1980-81 | 40 | 194 | 4.85 |
Final 29 GP in 1980-81 | 29 | 86 | 2.97 |
First 51 GP in 1981-82 | 51 | 177 | 3.47 |
Final 29 GP in 1981-82 | 29 | 124 | 4.28 |
1982-83 to 1985-86 | 302 | 1107 | 3.67 |
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Bossy scored a hat trick against the Habs in game 11 in 1980-81, and apparently decided at that point that 50-in-50 was within reach. The 1981-82 season stands out as well, because Bossy tended to tail off in scoring towards the end of the year (which I think was related to his team saving itself for the playoffs to some degree), and up until that point in his career he wasn't blowing out the worst teams in the league at all (against my definition of weak teams he only had a 1.35 PPG from 1978-1981, but in 1981-82 he went 24-27-27-54 for 2.25 PPG). The Isles went on a 15 game win streak in late Jan/early Feb, and then kept the pedal down to finish 14-3-4 and take first overall (with Bossy and Trottier both finishing high in the scoring race). From the middle of the streak until the end of the season, Bossy's shots and scoring stats again took a pretty major jump.
The 1981-82 season and especially the stretch run was probably the closest Bossy got to playing in an Oilers-type regular season environment where the team was going for it offensively every single night. And the 50-in-50 was definitely the only time that Bossy had the equivalent of an Ovechkin/Hull-type usage where the whole team was set up just to get him shooting opportunities, accounting for that crazy 58% jump in shots per game over the rest of his season.
Not surprisingly, Bossy's stats were pretty eye-popping when his utilization rate increased:
| GP | G | A | P | +/- | S |
Chasing 50 in 1981 | 40 | 45 | 27 | 72 | 34 | 194 |
Stretch Run in 1982 | 29 | 28 | 36 | 64 | 28 | 124 |
Total | 69 | 73 | 63 | 136 | 62 | 318 |
Per 80 GP | 80 | 84 | 73 | 158 | 72 | 369 |
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I doubt Bossy could have maintained that assist rate over an extended period of time, but the goals side doesn't really look that unsustainable since he had only a 22.8% shooting percentage, not far out of line for a guy that averaged 21.5% for his career excluding 1986-87.
If he played on a team that was set up to allow him to take ~5 shots a game, I think 80 goals was clearly within reach. This is one of the reasons I don't buy the argument by
@GlitchMarner that Bossy's peak wasn't high enough to enter the GOAT goal scoring debate (the other is that people underestimate the difference in scoring environments between 1978-79 and the early '80s).