Great post! I´ve already come to the same conclusion during Non-NHL Europeans project. Makarov was slightly more consistent and had a better first few seasons than Fetisov. Makarov became one of the best players in Europe during 1978-79 while Fetisov achieved the same during 1981-82. And after that, period of in between 1982 up to 1989, they were both as even as it could get.
I´ve gone through their season-by-season careers up to 1990 and I´ve divided their resumés into 2-3 years segments for better understanding. Before I start, just a quick explanation in case anyone hasn´t known yet:
- SPOTY voting = ‘Soviet player of the year’ voting
- Izvestia voting = voting that was supposed to determine the best players in Europe in a given season, i.e. pool of players and voters was combined from all European nations, not just the Soviets.
Fetisov x Makarov (season-by-season)
- same age, born in April / June 1958
It´s clear that Fetisov´s early start into his career was better. Joined the USSR team one year earlier than Makarov and he received his first international recognition also one year earlier than Makarov. The best d-man at 1978 Championship while still a teenager. Makarov didn´t do anything significant yet.
1976-1977 (18 y/o):
· Fetisov – played WHC 77 as a 7th d-man, 6 points in 5 games, no award recognition
- no votes in SPOTY voting, at best could have been 5th best d-man and 16th best player, no all-star team
· Makarov – did not play WHC 77 at all
- no votes in SPOTY voting, (10 forwards got voted, 15 players overall), no all-star team, outside top 10 league scoring
1977-1978 (19 y/o):
· Fetisov – WHC 78 All-star d-man, Directoriate´s Best d-man, 10 points in 10 games
- 3rd in SPOTY voting, 1st among d-men, Soviet all-star team
· Makarov – 5 points in 10 games at WHC 78, no award recognition
- 9th in SPOTY voting, 7th among forwards, no all-star team, outside top 10 league scoring
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The career trajectory of these players turned upside down during 1979-1981 stretch. Fetisov first big injury must have slowed him down a lot. Did not play WHC 79 and did not receive a single vote in the "Soviet MVP" voting during these 3 years. On the other side, Makarov enters the conversation for the best player in Europe during this time. I would highlight his 1980, where he was voted as the best Soviet and also as the best European - a rare feat. Overall, I think we can comfortably call Makarov as the best player outside North Americe already at this stage. There was no other player who received more appreciation in award voting than Makarov.
1978-1979 (20 y/o):
· Fetisov – did not play WHC 79 at all
- no votes in SPOTY/Izvestia voting, no all-star team
· Makarov – WHC 79 All-star RW, Directoriate´s Best forward, 12 points in 8 games, 3rd in scoring
- 4th in SPOTY/Izvestia voting, 3rd among forwards, Soviet all-star team, though still outside top 10 league scoring
1979-1980 (21 y/o):
· Fetisov – 9 points in 7 games at OG 80 (most productive d-man), no individual awards were given or voted for any 80´s Olympics
- no votes in SPOTY voting, at best could have been 5th best d-man and 22nd best player, but surprisingly got into the Soviet all-star team
- no votes in Izvestia voting
· Makarov – 11 points in 7 games at OG 80, 8th in scoring, no individual awards were given or voted for any 80´s Olympics
- 1st in SPOTY voting, Soviet all-star team, 1st in league scoring
- also 1st in Izvestia voting
1980-1981 (22 y/o):
· Fetisov – 5 points in 8 games at WHC 81, no award recognition
- again no votes in SPOTY voting for third time in a row now, at best could have been 4th best d-man and 15th best player, no all-star team
- at least he was 19th in Izvestia voting with a couple of fringe votes, 7th best d-man in Europe
· Makarov – WHC 81 All-star RW, 9 points in 7 games, but also outside top 10 WHC scoring and merely 6th most productive USSR player
- 4th in SPOTY voting, 3rd among forwards, Soviet all-star team, 1st in league scoring
- 4th in Izvestia voting, 3rd among forwards too
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1982-1984, now Fetisov enters the picture back again. Although Kasatonov looked a bit better at CC 1981, Fetisov wins his first "Soviet MVP" in 1982 and his championship and olympic games performances during this stretch are head and shoulders above any other defensemen otherwise. As has been pointed out already, Fetisov´s drawback is his uncharacteristically weak Izvestia voting record in 1982 and 1983 when he was at his peak. European voters simply looked for a lot of diferrent players to vote for. At least, Fetisov was "compensated" by his 1st Izvestia award win in 1984. Makarov´s domestic and international scoring is impressive, though an only minor knock on him is that during this 3-year period, he was not voted as the best Soviet / European player at all, he just got constant 2nd-3rd-4th places in these main awards. Overall, it´s hard to distinguish which one of these two was considered better at this point.
1981-1982 (23 y/o):
· Fetisov – no award recognition at CC 81, tournament´s all-star d-men were Fetisov´s partner Kasatonov and A. Kadlec from CSSR team, although Fetisov´s 8 points in 7 games were good enough for a 10th spot in overall scoring chart
- WHC 82 All-star d-man, Directoriate´s Best d-man, 7 points in 10 games (most productive d-man)
- 1st in SPOTY voting, Soviet all-star team
- but very suspicious Izvestia voting, received no votes as far as we know, at best Fetisov could have been 10th, 3rd among d-men (behind M. Dvorak and V. Vasiliev)
· Makarov – no award recognition at CC 81, tournament´s all-star forwards were Perreault, Bossy and Shepelev, though Makarov´s 9 points in 7 games were good enough for a 7th spot in overall scoring chart
- WHC 82 All-star RW, 13 points in 10 games, 3rd in scoring
- 2nd in SPOTY voting, 1st among forwards, Soviet all-star team, 1st in league scoring
- 6th in Izvestia voting, 4th among forwards
1982-1983 (24 y/o):
· Fetisov – WHC 83 All-star d-man, Directoriate´s Best d-man, 10 points in 10 games
- 4th in SPOTY voting, 1st among d-men, Soviet all-star team
- 10th in Izvestia voting, 2nd (or 3rd?) among d-men
· Makarov – WHC 83 All-star RW, 18 points in 10 games, 1st in scoring
- 3rd in SPOTY voting, 2nd among forwards, Soviet all-star team, only 8th in league scoring this time, but Makarov apparently missed a third of the season and if he maintained his 1.40 ppg, he would finish 2nd in the scoring chart just behind H. Balderis.
- 4th in Izvestia voting, 3rd among forwards
1983-1984 (25 y/o):
· Fetisov – 11 points in 7 games at OG 84, most productive d-man and also 4th in scoring, no individual awards were given or voted for any 80´s Olympics
- 3rd in SPOTY voting, 1st among d-men, Soviet all-star team, also 4th in league scoring now as a d-man!
- 1st in Izvestia voting
· Makarov – 6 points in 7 games at OG 84, well outside top 10 OG scoring and merely 7th most productive USSR player, no individual awards were given or voted for any 80´s Olympics
- 4th in SPOTY voting, 2nd among forwards, Soviet all-star team, 1st in league scoring
- 4th in Izvestia voting but also 1st among forwards
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1985-1987, what a misfortune for Fetisov that he missed the CC 1984. Because otherwise, he seemed to play great, his record for the remaining of the 1985 season was in continuity with his play from previous years. What´s impressive for Makarov, ´85 edition, is that his play without Fetisov at Canada Cup still warranted an All-star recognition. Fetisov´ and Makarov´s excellent offensive production on both international and domestic level should be noted as well. It looks to be on even a higher level for both players now, Fetisov as a d-man well over 1.0 ppg and finishing in the top 10s scoring lists everywhere, Makarov more likely the scoring leader either on international or domestic level rather than finishing merely 2nd. Overall, if I were to be forced to say who was better at this 3-year period, I´d be inclined to name Makarov. Sergei was proclaimed as the best Soviet in 1985 and best European in 1986. Fetisov the best Soviet in 1986 and that´s it, moreover - Fetisov´s very slight down-season in 1987 (just 5th in both of the main votings), while Makarov´s worse placement at this stretch was 4th in Izvestia 1987.
1984-1985 (26 y/o):
· Fetisov – did not play CC 84
- WHC 85 All-star d-man, Directoriate´s Best d-man, 13 points in 10 games, most productive d-man and also 3rd in scoring
- 2nd in SPOTY voting, 1st among d-men, Soviet all-star team. Fetisov played only 20 league games – worth to point out that he also recorded 25 points, and was 4th in the league with his 1.25 ppg
- 3rd Izvestia voting and 1st among d-men
· Makarov – CC 84 All-star RW, 7 points in 6 games, just outside top 10 scoring and 2nd most productive USSR player
- WHC 85 All-star RW, Directoriate´s Best forward, 14 points in 10 games, 1st in scoring
- 1st in SPOTY voting, Soviet all-star team, 1st in league scoring
- 2nd in Izvestia voting, 1st among forwards
1985-1986 (27 y/o):
· Fetisov – WHC 86 All-star d-man, Directoriate´s Best d-man, 15 points in 10 games, most productive d-man and also 3rd in scoring
- 1st in SPOTY voting, Soviet all-star team, 8th in league scoring too
- 4th in Izvestia voting, 1st among d-men
· Makarov – WHC 86 All-star RW, 18 points in 10 games, 1st in scoring
- 2nd in SPOTY voting, 1st among forwards, Soviet all-star team, 1st in league scoring
- 1st in Izvestia voting
1986-1987 (28 y/o):
· Fetisov – WHC 87 All-star d-man, 10 points in 10 games, most productive d-man and 10th in scoring
- 5th in SPOTY voting, 1st among d-men, Soviet all-star team, 9th or 10th in league scoring
- 5th in Izvestia voting, 1st among d-men
· Makarov – WHC 87 All-star RW, 14 points in 10 games, 2nd in scoring
- 3rd in SPOTY voting, 2nd among forwards, Soviet all-star team, 1st in league scoring
- 4th in Izvestia voting, 3rd among forwards
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I´d say that Fetisov seemed to age a little bit better than Makarov during their last two seasons in Europe actually. Fetisov delivered an outstanding performance for the CC 1987 (all-star recognition), outplayed Makarov at OG 88, and - unlike during his early 80s peak seasons - European voters granted Fetisov with a lot honours, as he won the "best player in Europe" award twice in a row - 1988 and 1989. Though Makarov is definitely not far behind, he won his third "Soviet MVP" in 1989 and his 9th Soviet league scoring title in 1989 too.
1987-1988 (29 y/o):
· Fetisov – CC 87 All-star d-man, 7 points in 9 games, 9th in scoring
- 13 points in 8 at OG 88, most productive d-man and also 2nd in scoring, no individual awards were given or voted for any 80´s Olympics
- 2nd in SPOTY voting, 1st among d-men, Soviet all-star team
- 1st Izvestia voting
· Makarov – 15 points in 9 games at CC, the highest scoring Soviet player and 3rd in overall scoring. Although no award recognition this time, as Lemieux, Gretzky and Krutov got into the tournament´s All-star team.
- 11 points in 8 games at OG 88, 6th in scoring, no individual awards were given or voted for any 80´s Olympics
- 4th in SPOTY voting, 3rd among forwards, Soviet all-star team, 1st in league scoring
- 3rd in Izvestia voting, 2nd among forwards
1988-1989 (30 y/o):
· Fetisov – WHC 89 All-star d-man, Directoriate´s Best d-man, 6 points in 10 games
- 3rd in SPOTY voting, 1st among d-men, no Soviet all-star teams were determined this season, also looks like Fetisov went through another injury, as he played only 23 league games (out of 44) while scoring 18 points
- 1st in Izvestia voting
· Makarov – WHC 89 All-star RW, 8 points in 10 games, outside top 10 scoring and 4th highest scoring Soviet
- 1st in SPOTY voting, no Soviet all-star teams were determined this season, 1st in league scoring (Makarov´s 9th league scoring title now)
- 3rd in Izvestia voting, 1st among forwards
I also decided to include just their first NHL season too, what these players did after 1991 is, I think well known around here, more easily to look up and I don´t want to make this post any longer than necessary. It is obvious that Makarov did a lot better than Fetisov in his initial NHL season, even in NHL playoffs too. But it´s interesting to see that Fetisov after that continued to expand his World championship´s collection of individual trophies (WHC ´90 all-star team), Makarov was at this time outplayed by even his right wing Soviet teammates Khomutov and Bure and he did not get his WHC All-star RW nod for the first time since 1978.
1989-1990 (31 y/o):
· Fetisov – 42 points in 72 games (+9) in NHL reg. season
- 2 points in 6 games (-5) in NHL playoffs
- 10 points in 8 games at WHC 90, WHC all-star d-man and 10th in scoring
- 8th in Calder voting with one 3rd place vote
- no votes in SPOTY voting for obvious reasons and Izvestia voting was not conducted after 1989
· Makarov – 86 points in 80 games (+33) in NHL reg. season, 30th in scoring
- 6 points in 6 games (+3) in NHL playoffs
- 3 points in 7 games at WHC 90, no award recognition – for the first time since Makarov was a teenager, he was not named as WHC all-star RW (1st and 2nd AS-RW were A. Khomutov and Pavel Bure)
- 1st in Calder voting, 10th in NHL AS-RW voting with one 3rd place vote
- no votes in SPOTY voting for obvious reasons and Izvestia voting was not conducted after 1989
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My overall impression is that there isn´t a noteworthy separation between peak Fetisov and peak Makarov and thus Makarov comes ahead simply by his significantly better 1979-1981 stretch and then by his partially better NHL adjustments and results.