The Magnificent Ambersons (1942) Directed, sort of, by Orson Welles
On a fundamental level,
The Magnificent Ambersons is impossible to review. The movie that we see is not the movie that its director, Orson Welles, intended. Unlike the studio’s ridiculously truncated 88 minute version, Welles presented the studio with a movie that was 153 minutes long, nearly twice the length of the work that played in theatres. To make matters worse, repulsed by the length and by the depressing story of a spoiled brat who uses his influence to damage the lives of four people, including himself, the studio tacked on a ridiculous, utterly tone-deaf ending in which our little prig actually gets the girl in the end, the most egregiously misjudged happy ending in film hisstory.
So how does one review what is not there and, moreover, what can never be there because much of the original film has either been misplaced or, far more likely, destroyed. Would the director's edit of
The Magnificent Ambersons, Welles second film, been a masterpiece the equal of
Citizen Kane? While we will never know for sure, there are clues that suggest it wouldn’t have been. For one thing, the length is especially daunting when the focus of attention is on one of the most unlikable, unsympathetic brats in movie history. Two and a half hours is more time than I would choose to spend with George (Tim Holt). Secondly, whether due to studio cuts or not,
The Magnificent Ambersons often seems less polished than Welles' first film. While some sequences, a ride in a sleigh early in the movie in particular, have the Welles magic, many close ups look cramped and the cinematography is sometimes more busy than it is distinguished, with a mise en scene more cluttered than functional. I can’t comment on the editing because what we are seeing is not what Welles intended, but overall,
The Magnificent Ambersons may have been an overambitious work that Welles may not yet have acquired the technical skill to master fully. But even that assertion can only be at best a tentative one. Unfortunately, there is not sufficient evidence available to come to any sure-footed conclusion about what the movie might have been.