Great post. For me I would simplify the steps a bit from 5 pillars to 3 pillars as I don’t count sleep. Sleep is essential regardless of what phase your in, but cutting is this for me
1. Calories in vs Calories out (within 500 maintenance)
2. Strength training. At least 3 times per week.
3. Protein intake, roughly 1gram per lb.
I run a lot because I like it, but I don’t find it required to cut at all. Tbh I don’t find it helps much at all because I have a tendency to eat all those calories back.
I’ve been harping on zone 2 cardio for months/year here and agree it’s a great addition to a routine, but for me, doesn’t add much benefit to my cut. I just get hungrier and eat those calories back and then some lol. It is good for allowing me to indulge in some good foods that I like while staying within 500 of maintenance, but absolutely not needed to cut imo.
Basically agree. I did a lot of Stairmaster in May and man, I was super hungry during that time. If I understood you correctly, I think I’m aligned with you in terms of cardio. It’s not the driver for fat loss but it’s useful to give me a little allowance in case I do miss the calorie goal. I tried not to eat those calories back like I said, but if I do, I know I have at least 1/3 of what I burned. I say it this was because if my watch says I burned 700, I really count it like maybe 300-400 since these aren’t 100%.
I mostly do cardio for my heart and general mental health. The walking outdoors (I don’t run as it bothers my knees) lets me clear my head and when on the treadmill, that’s more my exercise. Plus for me, walking doesn’t make me a lot hungrier as well.
I mean, end of the day, it’s about the calories, movement (NEAT, exercise) and nutrition (sufficient macros and micros). Agree sleep is a given, though I do think it deserves consideration if you have specific training goals also.