The 'Ovechkin's Future Legacy' thread (which appears to be neither about Ovechkin's legacy nor the History of Hockey) has opened up some kind of weird debate about "goals vs. assists".
While I thought it was beyond obvious to any intelligent observer that last-touches of pucks that go in the net (i.e., goals) and passes that create situation whereby teammates are able to last-touch pucks into the net (i.e., assists) are both hugely important, there is seemingly an "either-or" kind of debate going on.
The assertion was made, for example, that less-than-highly-skilled (maybe AHL-level) players could score 25 goals in the NHL in an ideal situation, whereas no such player could ever post 60 assists (or whatever).
So, just looking at this in historical terms and trying to establish how "difficult" it is to achieve certain scoring feats (goals vs. assists) in post-expansion (starting from 1967-68) NHL history, I came up with this:
NHL 1967-68 to today:
90+ goal seaons = 1
140+ assist seasons = 1
____________________________
76-89 goal seasons = 6
120-135 assist seasons = 5
____________________________
70-73 goal seasons = 7
100-118 assist seasons = 8
____________________________
65-69 goal seasons = 11
92-98 assist seasons = 11
____________________________
61-64 goal seasons = 10
89-97 assist seasons = 11
____________________________
60 goal seasons = 8
87 assist seasons = 7
____________________________
57-59 goal seasons = 13
84-86 assist seasons = 12
____________________________
56 goal seasons = 12
81-83 assist seasons = 9
____________________________
55 goal seasons = 13
78-80 assist seasons = 17
____________________________
54 goal seasons = 17
76-77 assist seasons = 17
____________________________
So, ignoring position / era (and ignoring the Gretzky-factor as well), we could perhaps say that the above totals, as grouped, are roughly equivalent 'accomplishments' in terms of how rarely they occur. I'm too lazy to break it down beyond 54 goals and 76-77 assists (which might be more interesting), but anyone who has time / means is welcome to do so!
Now, were any of these higher-scoring seasons achieved by non-elite / non-All Star players? Possibly candidates (parentheses for ones who are kind of borderline):
54 goals = Zach Hyman, Rick Vaive, Al Secord (Dave Andreychuk)
76-77 assists = Dennis Maruk
55 goals = John Ogrodnick, Rick Kehoe (Jimmy Carson)
78-80 assists = (Doug Weight, Phil Housley, Bernie Nicholls)
56 goals = Jonathan Cheechoo, Blaine Stoughton (Craig Simpson, Danny Gare)
81-83 assists = (Craig Janney)
57-59 goals = (Sam Reinhart)
84-86 assists = (Jonathan Huberdeau)
60 goals = Dennis Maruk (Steve Shutt)
87 assists =
61-64 goals = (Reggie Leach)
89-97 assists =
65-69 goals = (Lanny McDonald)
92-98 assists =
70-73 goals = (Bernie Nicholls)
100-118 assists =
____________________________
These are just rough equivalents and not meant to prove anything conclusively, but it appears that elite-level goal seasons are somewhat more likely to appear than elite-level assist seasons (at least according to historical frequency-comparisons). And the Gretzky-assist factor might skew these comparisons a bit in the sense of making elite-assist seasons even harder to achieve.
To those saying that lower-level players can't put up big goals-numbers in the NHL... Uh, remember Dave Lumley scoring 32 goals? Warren Young scoring 40 goals? Bob Probert scoring 29 goals? Patrick Maroon scoring 27 goals, fairly recently? (And if your response is, "yeah, that's because they played with Gretzky / Lemieux / Yzerman / McDavid, then YES, that just proves the importance of assists in creating goals.)
At no point in NHL history is an AHL-level "plug" ever going to score 50 goals in a season, but in the high-scoring era we've seen highly forgettable players do it (Stoughton; Bullard). And I think in all eras we can see "good-but-fairly-nondescript" players score 40+ goals in a season: Bill Flett, Lowell MacDonald, Blair MacDonald, Dave Taylor, Warren Young, Brian Sutter, Mike Krushelnyski, Troy Murray, Mark Hunter, Rob Brown, John MacLean, Brian Bradley, Geoff Sanderson, Glen Murray, Brian Gionta, Jeff O'Neill, Brad Boyes, Jeff Carter, Cam Atkinson, Elias Lindholm, etc.
Then, can a relatively lesser player put up, say, 60+ assists in a season? This gets tricky because I would tend to think defenceman (who are on the PP) have a much greater advantage to achieving this than goal-scoring forwards (who are mainly wingers) have. 60 assists has been achieved 435 times in NHL post-expansion history, which is roughly equivalent to how many times 42 goals has been achieved. On the surface these might appear equal, but according to my point (just preceding) I think it would make more sense to compare forwards to forwards only (defenceman weren't scoring 40+ goals in any seasons, excepting Orr and Coffey a few times).
Among forwards (post-expansion), 60 assists has been achieved 352 times, which is roughly equivalent to 44-goal seasons. Anyway, non-overly celebrated (so to speak) forwards who've achieved 60 assists include: Pit Martin, Mike Rogers, Brent Sutter, Paul MacLean, Dan Quinn, Robert Thomas (all the preceding made 60 exactly and no more), Andre Boudrias, Ron Schock, Tim Young, Bob MacMillan, Blake Dunlop, Dennis Maruk, Michal Pivonka, John Cullen, and Blake Wheeler.
As goals go, it's rare to see non All-Star names beyond about the high-40s in goals in a season, but there are several exceptions, mostly in the high-scoring era, of course (Jacques Richard, Mike Bullard, etc.).
The general rule with assists seems to be after about 65-assists in one season, you don't see any (or many) non-All Star names, but there are some in the higher scoring periods. And other than maybe Dunlop and Maruk (the latter in the highest-scoring season since the 1920s), I didn't see any non-All Star types over 70 assists in a season, as you'd expect.
While I thought it was beyond obvious to any intelligent observer that last-touches of pucks that go in the net (i.e., goals) and passes that create situation whereby teammates are able to last-touch pucks into the net (i.e., assists) are both hugely important, there is seemingly an "either-or" kind of debate going on.
The assertion was made, for example, that less-than-highly-skilled (maybe AHL-level) players could score 25 goals in the NHL in an ideal situation, whereas no such player could ever post 60 assists (or whatever).
So, just looking at this in historical terms and trying to establish how "difficult" it is to achieve certain scoring feats (goals vs. assists) in post-expansion (starting from 1967-68) NHL history, I came up with this:
NHL 1967-68 to today:
90+ goal seaons = 1
140+ assist seasons = 1
____________________________
76-89 goal seasons = 6
120-135 assist seasons = 5
____________________________
70-73 goal seasons = 7
100-118 assist seasons = 8
____________________________
65-69 goal seasons = 11
92-98 assist seasons = 11
____________________________
61-64 goal seasons = 10
89-97 assist seasons = 11
____________________________
60 goal seasons = 8
87 assist seasons = 7
____________________________
57-59 goal seasons = 13
84-86 assist seasons = 12
____________________________
56 goal seasons = 12
81-83 assist seasons = 9
____________________________
55 goal seasons = 13
78-80 assist seasons = 17
____________________________
54 goal seasons = 17
76-77 assist seasons = 17
____________________________
So, ignoring position / era (and ignoring the Gretzky-factor as well), we could perhaps say that the above totals, as grouped, are roughly equivalent 'accomplishments' in terms of how rarely they occur. I'm too lazy to break it down beyond 54 goals and 76-77 assists (which might be more interesting), but anyone who has time / means is welcome to do so!
Now, were any of these higher-scoring seasons achieved by non-elite / non-All Star players? Possibly candidates (parentheses for ones who are kind of borderline):
54 goals = Zach Hyman, Rick Vaive, Al Secord (Dave Andreychuk)
76-77 assists = Dennis Maruk
55 goals = John Ogrodnick, Rick Kehoe (Jimmy Carson)
78-80 assists = (Doug Weight, Phil Housley, Bernie Nicholls)
56 goals = Jonathan Cheechoo, Blaine Stoughton (Craig Simpson, Danny Gare)
81-83 assists = (Craig Janney)
57-59 goals = (Sam Reinhart)
84-86 assists = (Jonathan Huberdeau)
60 goals = Dennis Maruk (Steve Shutt)
87 assists =
61-64 goals = (Reggie Leach)
89-97 assists =
65-69 goals = (Lanny McDonald)
92-98 assists =
70-73 goals = (Bernie Nicholls)
100-118 assists =
____________________________
These are just rough equivalents and not meant to prove anything conclusively, but it appears that elite-level goal seasons are somewhat more likely to appear than elite-level assist seasons (at least according to historical frequency-comparisons). And the Gretzky-assist factor might skew these comparisons a bit in the sense of making elite-assist seasons even harder to achieve.
To those saying that lower-level players can't put up big goals-numbers in the NHL... Uh, remember Dave Lumley scoring 32 goals? Warren Young scoring 40 goals? Bob Probert scoring 29 goals? Patrick Maroon scoring 27 goals, fairly recently? (And if your response is, "yeah, that's because they played with Gretzky / Lemieux / Yzerman / McDavid, then YES, that just proves the importance of assists in creating goals.)
At no point in NHL history is an AHL-level "plug" ever going to score 50 goals in a season, but in the high-scoring era we've seen highly forgettable players do it (Stoughton; Bullard). And I think in all eras we can see "good-but-fairly-nondescript" players score 40+ goals in a season: Bill Flett, Lowell MacDonald, Blair MacDonald, Dave Taylor, Warren Young, Brian Sutter, Mike Krushelnyski, Troy Murray, Mark Hunter, Rob Brown, John MacLean, Brian Bradley, Geoff Sanderson, Glen Murray, Brian Gionta, Jeff O'Neill, Brad Boyes, Jeff Carter, Cam Atkinson, Elias Lindholm, etc.
Then, can a relatively lesser player put up, say, 60+ assists in a season? This gets tricky because I would tend to think defenceman (who are on the PP) have a much greater advantage to achieving this than goal-scoring forwards (who are mainly wingers) have. 60 assists has been achieved 435 times in NHL post-expansion history, which is roughly equivalent to how many times 42 goals has been achieved. On the surface these might appear equal, but according to my point (just preceding) I think it would make more sense to compare forwards to forwards only (defenceman weren't scoring 40+ goals in any seasons, excepting Orr and Coffey a few times).
Among forwards (post-expansion), 60 assists has been achieved 352 times, which is roughly equivalent to 44-goal seasons. Anyway, non-overly celebrated (so to speak) forwards who've achieved 60 assists include: Pit Martin, Mike Rogers, Brent Sutter, Paul MacLean, Dan Quinn, Robert Thomas (all the preceding made 60 exactly and no more), Andre Boudrias, Ron Schock, Tim Young, Bob MacMillan, Blake Dunlop, Dennis Maruk, Michal Pivonka, John Cullen, and Blake Wheeler.
As goals go, it's rare to see non All-Star names beyond about the high-40s in goals in a season, but there are several exceptions, mostly in the high-scoring era, of course (Jacques Richard, Mike Bullard, etc.).
The general rule with assists seems to be after about 65-assists in one season, you don't see any (or many) non-All Star names, but there are some in the higher scoring periods. And other than maybe Dunlop and Maruk (the latter in the highest-scoring season since the 1920s), I didn't see any non-All Star types over 70 assists in a season, as you'd expect.