Osprey
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- Feb 18, 2005
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Nanook of the North (1922)
Filmed in northern Quebec by an American filmmaker, it's a silent documentary that shows an Inuit named Nanook and his family as they go about their daily lives, trading, building igloos, fishing and hunting walrus and seal. It was the first successful feature-length documentary and proved the commercial viability of the format, so it's historically significant, and was probably the first time that most people saw how the "Eskimos" lived. There's apparently been some criticism that certain scenes were staged, but if you're building an igloo and hunting a walrus because the filmmaker wants to film it, you're still building an igloo and hunting a walrus, and, as Roger Ebert keenly pointed out, the walrus hadn't read the script. It was neat to see real Inuit surviving as they did in a very inhospitable region... and why 90% of you Canadians live as far south as possible. Supposedly, around the time of filming, the Inuit were starting to incorporate technology from the "white man," like rifles, so it also serves as a record of their original ways. Since it's one of the first, it's pretty simple as documentaries go. It's mostly a collection of scenes without much structure or story, and with occasional intertitles instead of narration (because it's silent, though I could almost hear Morgan Freeman, anyways). If you keep in mind that it's 100 years old, pioneered documentaries and must've been a big challenge to film, though, it's impressive, and I'm glad that I got to watch it, especially for its historical significance. Above is the entire documentary.
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