another incident, and he’s considered a repeat offender. That’s why they fine.
Suspensions and fines count separately for repeat offender status.
Repeat offender for suspensions is if they are suspended within an 18 month window preceding the current suspension; a fine does not influence the status of a suspension. If they are deemed so, then their salary lost due to games played is calculated not by days in the season (186 in this season), but by games in a season (82).
E.g. A player making $6,000,000, suspended 2 games.
Non-repeat - $6,000,000/186 days * 2 games = $64,516.13 lost
Repeat - $6,000,000/82 games * 2 games = $146,341.46 lost
Repeat offender for fines is if they are fined within an 12 month window preceding the current fine; a suspension does not influence the fine of a suspension. If they are deemed repeat this
only increases the maximum possible fine,
if they would have previously hit the ceiling. Players can be fined up to 50% of one day's salary, up to a maximum of $10,000.00 for their first offense, and $15,000.00 if a repeat offender.
E.g. A player making $6,000,000, fined.
Non-repeat - $6,000,000/186 days * 0.5 = $16,129.03 => capped at $10,000
Repeat - $6,000,000/186 days * 0.5 = $16,129.03 => capped at $15,000
For Chara specifically then, this will have no direct bearing on if he gets a suspension (I say no direct bearing because it won't give him a repeat offender status, but DOPS can still consider a player's history at any time in their career, whether they were suspended, fined, or had no disciplinary action imposed on them, when deciding on a length of a suspension)
AND, it would have no bearing anyway if he gets fined again in the next year!
Chara, $2,000,000:
Non-repeat - $2,000,000/186 days * 0.5 = $5,376.34 => does not reach $10,000 cap
Repeat - $2,000,000/186 days * 0.5 = $5,376.34 => does not reach $15,000 cap; no difference
Chara, this time around wasn't even fined his maximum.
The NHL press release
states he was fined the maximum allowable, BUT $5,000 is the maximum the League can hand out
without having to offer a telephone hearing (CBA 18.7 (d)).
Which is to say, if they fined him is true max, or anything above $5,000, that would require DOPS to host a telephone hearing, where they would have to provide evidence and argument, and give Chara a chance to defend himself. This way, they can just slap the fine on him, and pat themselves on the back, with no extra work.
TL;DR: As much as we say the suspension system is broken, fines are an absolute pittance and a JOKE.