Batis
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One of my favourite "what ifs" in hockey history is speculating about what could have been if Lev Yashin had continued to play hockey after the 52/53 season. While it in retrospect of course would be foolish to critizise Yashin for his decision to focus on his football career (since he went on to become widely regarded as the greatest goalkeeper of all time) it is interesting to note that he up until his last hockey season in 52/53 probably had achieved slightly more on the hockey rink than he had on the football field. This was however mainly a result of that Yashin, after having signed with Dynamo Moscow in 1949, had gotten a very slow start to his football career rather than that he had set the world on fire on the hockey rink. In Yashin´s debut match for the Dynamo Moscow football team he conceded a goal scored by the opposing goalkeeper and during that first season (49/50) he only played in two league games and after that he did not get any playing time at all until the 52/53 season when he started in 13 out of the 20 league games. Then from the 53/54 season and onwards Yashin started to really thrive on the football field and during the 1956-1966 time frame he was the highest ranked goalkeeper in the Ballon d´Or voting 9 times in 11 years. As a comparison Buffon (6 times) and Casillas (5 times) are the only others to have been the highest ranked goalkeeper in the Ballon d´Or voting more than 4 times.
Regarding the 3 seasons that Yashin played with the Dynamo Moscow hockey team it seems like he initially had some struggles adjusting to a new sport. However during his last season in 52/53 he started to hit his stride and while he still technically seems to have been the number 2 option on the team based on number of games played in the league (Yashin 10 games, Liiv 15 games) it was Yashin who got the starting job in one of the most important games of the season when Dynamo Moscow won the Soviet Cup final against CDSA. This article includes a short overview of Yashin´s hockey career. Медаль за помощь фронту и Кубок СССР по хоккею: чего добился легендарный Лев Яшин вне футбола Perhaps one of the Russian speakers here can provide a more accurate translation of the text but here is what google translate gives me.
"Yashin is known all over the world as one of the best football goalkeepers in the history of sports. But in the early 1950s, he managed to prove himself in hockey, and quite brightly. It was common practice in those years to play football in the summer and go out on the ice with a stick in hand in winter. Only the tastes of the players after the war began to change - instead of field hockey, they tried a new, Canadian hockey, which was noticeably different from the usual Russian one. It became more difficult to combine the two sports, but still, some athletes succeeded.
The fact that Yashin played hockey professionally is not so surprising if you remember who brought him to the football Dynamo. This was done by the great coach and the author of the first goal in the USSR ice hockey championship, Arkady Chernyshev. With his submission, the young Yashin got up in the small hockey gates in winter. The future owner of the Ballon d'Or had a hard time: out of football habit, he tried to catch the puck with his hands, and not reflect it, which is why he smashed his fingers into blood. Sometimes he surprised rivals with his entrance to the court. But gradually Yashin got used to it thanks to the main goalkeeper of "Dynamo" Karl Liiv, with whom he lived at the training camp in the same room.
By 1953, Yashin had become the second number in the club's hockey team. He won the bronze of the national championship, and two months later became the owner of the USSR Cup, and in the final match against CDSA it was Yashin who stood at the gate. The game ended 3: 2 in favor of Dynamo. The goalkeeper received the title of master of sports for this - earlier than in football. The question arose of which game to focus on further, because Yashin was even expected to travel as part of the national team to the debut world championship. But he still focused on football, although he still remained understudy at Dynamo."
Considering that Yashin by the end of his third season of playing Canadian hockey apparently was talked about as probably being a man for the national team squad it would certainly have been interesting to see what he could have achieved as a hockey player during his prime years. Especially when taking into account how incredibly physically gifted Yashin was with his lightning quick reflexes and superb athleticism which combined with his size (189 centimeters tall) made him a very imposing figure. With such physical gifts it was evidently only a matter of time before he figured things out on the football field after a slow start to his career and considering that he already in his third season as a hockey player seems to have started to figure things out there I do think that such a talented athlete could have achieved some success in hockey as well.
The only real counterargument that I can come up with to this is that the greatest Soviet hockey goaltender of the 50´s Nikolai Puchkov was a couple of months younger than Yashin and still clearly outshone him during the 50/51-52/53 time frame even if Yashin seemingly started to find his way and closed some of the gap between them during the 52/53 season. However considering that Lev Yashin was a relatively late bloomer also in his main sport I am not sure about how much should be read into that. For example when looking at the other top football goalkeepers of the 50´s and 60´s (like Beara, Zeman, Gilmar, Grosics, Schrojf, Tilkowski, Trautmann, Gregg, Carrizo, Banks and Albertosi) we see that the majority of them had stronger starts to their careers than he had and still Yashin managed to clearly outshine every single one of them when it comes to prime and peak value. On the other hand it is of course far from certain that Yashin would have been able to develop as much as a hockey player as he did as a football player between his early career and his prime years.
To me the thing that makes this what if scenario so interesting is that the range between the floor and the ceiling of Yashin´s potential as a hockey player seems to be so big. The floor of his prime years potential would probably be the level that he played at in his last hockey season when he seemingly managed to put himself in a good position to be in the national team conversation for the upcoming season. The absolute ceiling of his potential could be seen as being the level that he reached during his prime in football when he finished as the highest ranked goalkeeper in the Ballon d´Or voting 9 times in 11 years during the 1956-1966 time frame. However considering that Yashin did not play Canadian hockey competetively until he was in his early 20´s I do think that reaching that kind of level in hockey would be nearly impossible even for such a remarkable athlete. On the other hand I also find it very unlikely that Yashin would fail to continue to improve beyond what he was in only his third season of playing the sport so I personally don´t consider any of these two levels of play as being particularly good predictions for what Yashin may have developed into in his prime and instead I think that the answer most likely would be found somewhere in the big range between those two vastly different levels.
Would the level of the aforementioned Nikolai Puchkov be a good prediction for what Yashin could have become in his prime? Puchkov was consistently the Soviets number 1 option in the net during the 1954-1960 time frame and he was voted the best goaltender at the 1959 WHC. Even if Puchkov clearly was the superior goaltender during the 50/51-52/53 time frame I do believe that if Yashin would have had more time to figure out the technical side of hockey goaltending his superior athletic ability would have given him a very good chance to reach or perhaps even surpass the level of Puchkov.
How about the level of someone like Seth Martin? If Yashin possibly would have been able to reach that kind of level during his prime I believe that it could have made a big difference for Soviet hockey during the late 50´s and the early/mid 60´s. I say that because Martin clearly was the top goaltender on the international stage during the 60´s and I remember that @DN28 during the Top 100 players project provided a theory of that the generally excellent performances from Martin may have somewhat clouded the actual difference of quality between Canada´s amateurs and the Soviets. Whether Yashin would be able to reach that kind of level would again probably depend on to which degree he managed to master the technical side since he probably had a clear edge over Martin as well when it comes to athletic ability. In fact even if we compare him to the top 10 goaltenders of all time I would say that Yashin probably has an edge in athleticism over most of them, if not all of them. But due to him not growing up with the game of Canadian hockey I personally believe that the level of Seth Martin probably is pretty close to the upper limit of what Yashin realistically could have developed into had he continued playing hockey throughout his prime years.
What are your thoughts about Yashin´s potential as a hockey player? Also if someone can provide more information about his short hockey career feel free to do so.
I also tried to find some footage of Lev Yashin playing hockey but so far I have not found any such footage. This video here below does however demonstrate some of the athleticism that I have talked about in this post.
Regarding the 3 seasons that Yashin played with the Dynamo Moscow hockey team it seems like he initially had some struggles adjusting to a new sport. However during his last season in 52/53 he started to hit his stride and while he still technically seems to have been the number 2 option on the team based on number of games played in the league (Yashin 10 games, Liiv 15 games) it was Yashin who got the starting job in one of the most important games of the season when Dynamo Moscow won the Soviet Cup final against CDSA. This article includes a short overview of Yashin´s hockey career. Медаль за помощь фронту и Кубок СССР по хоккею: чего добился легендарный Лев Яшин вне футбола Perhaps one of the Russian speakers here can provide a more accurate translation of the text but here is what google translate gives me.
"Yashin is known all over the world as one of the best football goalkeepers in the history of sports. But in the early 1950s, he managed to prove himself in hockey, and quite brightly. It was common practice in those years to play football in the summer and go out on the ice with a stick in hand in winter. Only the tastes of the players after the war began to change - instead of field hockey, they tried a new, Canadian hockey, which was noticeably different from the usual Russian one. It became more difficult to combine the two sports, but still, some athletes succeeded.
The fact that Yashin played hockey professionally is not so surprising if you remember who brought him to the football Dynamo. This was done by the great coach and the author of the first goal in the USSR ice hockey championship, Arkady Chernyshev. With his submission, the young Yashin got up in the small hockey gates in winter. The future owner of the Ballon d'Or had a hard time: out of football habit, he tried to catch the puck with his hands, and not reflect it, which is why he smashed his fingers into blood. Sometimes he surprised rivals with his entrance to the court. But gradually Yashin got used to it thanks to the main goalkeeper of "Dynamo" Karl Liiv, with whom he lived at the training camp in the same room.
By 1953, Yashin had become the second number in the club's hockey team. He won the bronze of the national championship, and two months later became the owner of the USSR Cup, and in the final match against CDSA it was Yashin who stood at the gate. The game ended 3: 2 in favor of Dynamo. The goalkeeper received the title of master of sports for this - earlier than in football. The question arose of which game to focus on further, because Yashin was even expected to travel as part of the national team to the debut world championship. But he still focused on football, although he still remained understudy at Dynamo."
Considering that Yashin by the end of his third season of playing Canadian hockey apparently was talked about as probably being a man for the national team squad it would certainly have been interesting to see what he could have achieved as a hockey player during his prime years. Especially when taking into account how incredibly physically gifted Yashin was with his lightning quick reflexes and superb athleticism which combined with his size (189 centimeters tall) made him a very imposing figure. With such physical gifts it was evidently only a matter of time before he figured things out on the football field after a slow start to his career and considering that he already in his third season as a hockey player seems to have started to figure things out there I do think that such a talented athlete could have achieved some success in hockey as well.
The only real counterargument that I can come up with to this is that the greatest Soviet hockey goaltender of the 50´s Nikolai Puchkov was a couple of months younger than Yashin and still clearly outshone him during the 50/51-52/53 time frame even if Yashin seemingly started to find his way and closed some of the gap between them during the 52/53 season. However considering that Lev Yashin was a relatively late bloomer also in his main sport I am not sure about how much should be read into that. For example when looking at the other top football goalkeepers of the 50´s and 60´s (like Beara, Zeman, Gilmar, Grosics, Schrojf, Tilkowski, Trautmann, Gregg, Carrizo, Banks and Albertosi) we see that the majority of them had stronger starts to their careers than he had and still Yashin managed to clearly outshine every single one of them when it comes to prime and peak value. On the other hand it is of course far from certain that Yashin would have been able to develop as much as a hockey player as he did as a football player between his early career and his prime years.
To me the thing that makes this what if scenario so interesting is that the range between the floor and the ceiling of Yashin´s potential as a hockey player seems to be so big. The floor of his prime years potential would probably be the level that he played at in his last hockey season when he seemingly managed to put himself in a good position to be in the national team conversation for the upcoming season. The absolute ceiling of his potential could be seen as being the level that he reached during his prime in football when he finished as the highest ranked goalkeeper in the Ballon d´Or voting 9 times in 11 years during the 1956-1966 time frame. However considering that Yashin did not play Canadian hockey competetively until he was in his early 20´s I do think that reaching that kind of level in hockey would be nearly impossible even for such a remarkable athlete. On the other hand I also find it very unlikely that Yashin would fail to continue to improve beyond what he was in only his third season of playing the sport so I personally don´t consider any of these two levels of play as being particularly good predictions for what Yashin may have developed into in his prime and instead I think that the answer most likely would be found somewhere in the big range between those two vastly different levels.
Would the level of the aforementioned Nikolai Puchkov be a good prediction for what Yashin could have become in his prime? Puchkov was consistently the Soviets number 1 option in the net during the 1954-1960 time frame and he was voted the best goaltender at the 1959 WHC. Even if Puchkov clearly was the superior goaltender during the 50/51-52/53 time frame I do believe that if Yashin would have had more time to figure out the technical side of hockey goaltending his superior athletic ability would have given him a very good chance to reach or perhaps even surpass the level of Puchkov.
How about the level of someone like Seth Martin? If Yashin possibly would have been able to reach that kind of level during his prime I believe that it could have made a big difference for Soviet hockey during the late 50´s and the early/mid 60´s. I say that because Martin clearly was the top goaltender on the international stage during the 60´s and I remember that @DN28 during the Top 100 players project provided a theory of that the generally excellent performances from Martin may have somewhat clouded the actual difference of quality between Canada´s amateurs and the Soviets. Whether Yashin would be able to reach that kind of level would again probably depend on to which degree he managed to master the technical side since he probably had a clear edge over Martin as well when it comes to athletic ability. In fact even if we compare him to the top 10 goaltenders of all time I would say that Yashin probably has an edge in athleticism over most of them, if not all of them. But due to him not growing up with the game of Canadian hockey I personally believe that the level of Seth Martin probably is pretty close to the upper limit of what Yashin realistically could have developed into had he continued playing hockey throughout his prime years.
What are your thoughts about Yashin´s potential as a hockey player? Also if someone can provide more information about his short hockey career feel free to do so.
I also tried to find some footage of Lev Yashin playing hockey but so far I have not found any such footage. This video here below does however demonstrate some of the athleticism that I have talked about in this post.