- Jun 7, 2009
- 4,885
- 70
Jarick asked me to write a Skate buying guide for addition to the database above and I gladly obliged. For more specific questions or suggestions, feel free to PM me 
FIT IS THE MOST IMPORTANT
THIS IS NOT A FITTING GUIDE, BUT A PRIMER
Introduction:
So I guess you get where I’m going with this guide, so here goes.
It is important to understand that no skate will make you a better skater, just like any other gear, but on the flip side, having an improper skate for your foot/playing level will definitely hamper your ability. Plus, it’s just damn uncomfortable to boot (pun intended). Next to helmets, skates are probably your most important piece of gear and thus, it is imperative to take the time and the money to outfit yourself properly and if you’re fortunate to have a competent shop nearby, by all means go and seek their advice and support them with a purchase.
I also must stress that this guide is NOT INTENDED TO FIT THE READER, but intended to provide a good starting point for anyone looking to undertake a skate search, by no means is it a definitive rulebook. I write this guide to cater to anyone from the absolute beginner to the advanced level player and from toddlers to adults. Enjoy!
Sizing:
Technically a part of fit, finding the right numerical size is not an exact science, even though there are devices to measure it. Go to any skate/shoe shop looking for size and you’ll likely be sized with a Brannock device, with notches every half size along. Skate brannocks are different than shoe ones obviously and should always be used. A SENIOR size would be size 6 and above, a JUNIOR would be size 1 – 5.5 and a YOUTH would be 13.5 and below.
A very common belief regarding the relationship between shoe and skate size is that skate size is 'x' sizes down from shoe. This is absolutely INCORRECT. There is no concrete relation because of things like the fact that many people wear shoes either smaller or larger than what they should be in, or the fact that there are sizing inconsistencies from even within both shoe and skate manufacturers. The most accurate way to find your size is to determine the Brannock size and go from there. Some fitters prefer to figure out the smallest possible size that one would fit into and go around that mark, but the results should be the same. For those with differently sized feet, it is advisable to size yourself to the smaller foot, as the shop can stretch/adjust for the longer foot if they have the hardware.
For adults whose feet have stopped growing, the perfect fit is when, standing up, your longest toe skims or barely grazes the front of the toecap. One has to keep in mind that when in a skating motion and post-break-in, your foot slides back slightly, giving you a little room between toe and toecap and that your toes are not always perfectly flat when skating.
The dangers of getting a skate too big would be the risk of blisters due to a sliding foot or even bone spurs and other discomforts. Energy transfer in every stride is lost due to a sliding foot and heel lock is also compromised. For more insight into fitting children for skates, message me or post a comment in this thread.
Fit:
FIT IS THE MOST IMPORTANT (this section is probably the least useful, because fit is unique to every person)
Ahem, now that that’s out of the way and you have found a size, it’s time to consider what type of boot from a manufacturer will fit your foot. The only way to achieve this is to understand where to start looking and trying on as many pairs in that ‘fit range’ as you can.
Each manufacturer offers a different type of fit within each of their lines. It’s also important to know that some manufacturers have changed the type of fit/style of boot over the years so that ‘x’ brand skate from 5 years ago might not fit the same as today. For this section, I’ve decided to list out each manufacturer’s lines from recent/current times and explain some characteristics. Again, this is a rough starting point and my descriptions are (if you really want to get technical) arbitrary; it doesn’t mean that if you have a ‘wide’ foot, you’ll necessarily fit into those categories.
Bauer
Vapor :
• Typically runs narrower, so a narrower forefoot and narrow v-shaped heel pocket
• Shallow boot (shallow instep)
• Slightly forward leaning stance due to aggressive angle of boot, tendon guard/back spine and lacing pattern
• Widens out with a boxy toecap
• New for 2013 (APX2 - X60) : Lightspeed Edge holder with quick replaceable runner system
Supreme :
• Wider forefoot/midfoot and heel (Supreme C ~ Vapor D, Supreme D ~ E etc.)
• Rounder heel pocket, prominent ankle padding, more anatomically shaped than Vapor, overall a focus on an anatomical fit
• Deeper boot
• Boxy toecap
Nexus :
• Wider and deeper than Supreme
• Round, traditionally shaped heel
• Boxy toecap, wider than Supreme
• Nexus 1000 - different fit than price points below it
• Nexus 800 and below - Very similar to Flexlite with different fit profile, more 'figure 8' shaped
• Traditionally-built skate with newer materials/technology = more forgiving/flexible than current models
CCM
RBZ line
• Wide boot, larger/deeper/wider toecap
• Round, deep anatomical heel pocket
• Deeper boot
• Similar to U+CL line with better out-of-box feel and slightly less ankle padding
• ***Unique sizing scheme throughout the line, refer to sizing guide in 1st post : http://hfboards.mandatory.com/showthread.php?t=1464383
• Tremendous level of heat mouldability on higher end models
CCM RBZ (top end) : http://hfboards.mandatory.com/showthread.php?t=1464383
U+ CL series (U+ CL, 12, 10, 08, 06, 04, 02, 01) :
• Wide boot with tapered/rounded toecap
• Very deep boot, slightly deeper than Supreme
• Thicker ankle/quarter package foams
• Improved quality of construction over U+ Pro series = stiffer and more durable
• Greater heat mouldability compared to U+ Pro series due to better/thicker U Foam
• Mouldability level so great that baking a high end U+ CL or U+ 12 can adjust for width (ie. a D width can expand to an E depending on your foot)
Reebok
Post – 2009 models (11K line, 20K line) :
• Wider fit in general
• Thicker ankle padding (air bladder in there)
• Pump feature beefs up ankle area for better heel-lock
• Shallower boot than CCM and Supreme
• Round toe cap
• Note on 20K and 18K skates : Narrower heel pocket than 11K series (AA compared to A), Pump moved further back to push down on ankles for better lock and not inward like before
Easton
Mako :
http://www.modsquadhockey.com/forums/index.php/topic/61887-easton-mako-skates/
Stealth RS :
Full line update will come when I've seen the lower models; but no one's carrying them
• Wide forefoot, narrower heel; very similar to Supreme
• Anatomically formed ankle padding
• Edge comfort strip similar to TotalOnes and APX
• Flexible tendon guard similar to TotalOne NXG and 2012 Reebok
• New arch insert system with 3 inserts on footbed for low, mid or high arches
Graf - This is one series of skate I have little knowledge on, for more info, visit their website (http://www.grafcanada.com/hockey_skates/) and consult a fitter carrying Graf skates.

Skate Buying Guide
FIT IS THE MOST IMPORTANT
THIS IS NOT A FITTING GUIDE, BUT A PRIMER
Introduction:
So I guess you get where I’m going with this guide, so here goes.
It is important to understand that no skate will make you a better skater, just like any other gear, but on the flip side, having an improper skate for your foot/playing level will definitely hamper your ability. Plus, it’s just damn uncomfortable to boot (pun intended). Next to helmets, skates are probably your most important piece of gear and thus, it is imperative to take the time and the money to outfit yourself properly and if you’re fortunate to have a competent shop nearby, by all means go and seek their advice and support them with a purchase.
I also must stress that this guide is NOT INTENDED TO FIT THE READER, but intended to provide a good starting point for anyone looking to undertake a skate search, by no means is it a definitive rulebook. I write this guide to cater to anyone from the absolute beginner to the advanced level player and from toddlers to adults. Enjoy!
Sizing:
Technically a part of fit, finding the right numerical size is not an exact science, even though there are devices to measure it. Go to any skate/shoe shop looking for size and you’ll likely be sized with a Brannock device, with notches every half size along. Skate brannocks are different than shoe ones obviously and should always be used. A SENIOR size would be size 6 and above, a JUNIOR would be size 1 – 5.5 and a YOUTH would be 13.5 and below.
A very common belief regarding the relationship between shoe and skate size is that skate size is 'x' sizes down from shoe. This is absolutely INCORRECT. There is no concrete relation because of things like the fact that many people wear shoes either smaller or larger than what they should be in, or the fact that there are sizing inconsistencies from even within both shoe and skate manufacturers. The most accurate way to find your size is to determine the Brannock size and go from there. Some fitters prefer to figure out the smallest possible size that one would fit into and go around that mark, but the results should be the same. For those with differently sized feet, it is advisable to size yourself to the smaller foot, as the shop can stretch/adjust for the longer foot if they have the hardware.
For adults whose feet have stopped growing, the perfect fit is when, standing up, your longest toe skims or barely grazes the front of the toecap. One has to keep in mind that when in a skating motion and post-break-in, your foot slides back slightly, giving you a little room between toe and toecap and that your toes are not always perfectly flat when skating.
The dangers of getting a skate too big would be the risk of blisters due to a sliding foot or even bone spurs and other discomforts. Energy transfer in every stride is lost due to a sliding foot and heel lock is also compromised. For more insight into fitting children for skates, message me or post a comment in this thread.
Fit:
FIT IS THE MOST IMPORTANT (this section is probably the least useful, because fit is unique to every person)
Ahem, now that that’s out of the way and you have found a size, it’s time to consider what type of boot from a manufacturer will fit your foot. The only way to achieve this is to understand where to start looking and trying on as many pairs in that ‘fit range’ as you can.
Each manufacturer offers a different type of fit within each of their lines. It’s also important to know that some manufacturers have changed the type of fit/style of boot over the years so that ‘x’ brand skate from 5 years ago might not fit the same as today. For this section, I’ve decided to list out each manufacturer’s lines from recent/current times and explain some characteristics. Again, this is a rough starting point and my descriptions are (if you really want to get technical) arbitrary; it doesn’t mean that if you have a ‘wide’ foot, you’ll necessarily fit into those categories.
Bauer
Vapor :
• Typically runs narrower, so a narrower forefoot and narrow v-shaped heel pocket
• Shallow boot (shallow instep)
• Slightly forward leaning stance due to aggressive angle of boot, tendon guard/back spine and lacing pattern
• Widens out with a boxy toecap
• New for 2013 (APX2 - X60) : Lightspeed Edge holder with quick replaceable runner system
Supreme :
• Wider forefoot/midfoot and heel (Supreme C ~ Vapor D, Supreme D ~ E etc.)
• Rounder heel pocket, prominent ankle padding, more anatomically shaped than Vapor, overall a focus on an anatomical fit
• Deeper boot
• Boxy toecap
Nexus :
• Wider and deeper than Supreme
• Round, traditionally shaped heel
• Boxy toecap, wider than Supreme
• Nexus 1000 - different fit than price points below it
• Nexus 800 and below - Very similar to Flexlite with different fit profile, more 'figure 8' shaped
• Traditionally-built skate with newer materials/technology = more forgiving/flexible than current models
CCM
RBZ line
• Wide boot, larger/deeper/wider toecap
• Round, deep anatomical heel pocket
• Deeper boot
• Similar to U+CL line with better out-of-box feel and slightly less ankle padding
• ***Unique sizing scheme throughout the line, refer to sizing guide in 1st post : http://hfboards.mandatory.com/showthread.php?t=1464383
• Tremendous level of heat mouldability on higher end models
CCM RBZ (top end) : http://hfboards.mandatory.com/showthread.php?t=1464383
U+ CL series (U+ CL, 12, 10, 08, 06, 04, 02, 01) :
• Wide boot with tapered/rounded toecap
• Very deep boot, slightly deeper than Supreme
• Thicker ankle/quarter package foams
• Improved quality of construction over U+ Pro series = stiffer and more durable
• Greater heat mouldability compared to U+ Pro series due to better/thicker U Foam
• Mouldability level so great that baking a high end U+ CL or U+ 12 can adjust for width (ie. a D width can expand to an E depending on your foot)
Reebok
Post – 2009 models (11K line, 20K line) :
• Wider fit in general
• Thicker ankle padding (air bladder in there)
• Pump feature beefs up ankle area for better heel-lock
• Shallower boot than CCM and Supreme
• Round toe cap
• Note on 20K and 18K skates : Narrower heel pocket than 11K series (AA compared to A), Pump moved further back to push down on ankles for better lock and not inward like before
Easton
Mako :
http://www.modsquadhockey.com/forums/index.php/topic/61887-easton-mako-skates/
Stealth RS :
Full line update will come when I've seen the lower models; but no one's carrying them
• Wide forefoot, narrower heel; very similar to Supreme
• Anatomically formed ankle padding
• Edge comfort strip similar to TotalOnes and APX
• Flexible tendon guard similar to TotalOne NXG and 2012 Reebok
• New arch insert system with 3 inserts on footbed for low, mid or high arches
Graf - This is one series of skate I have little knowledge on, for more info, visit their website (http://www.grafcanada.com/hockey_skates/) and consult a fitter carrying Graf skates.
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